john witherspoon declaration of independence family tree

Declaration House | He was hunted by soldiers and dogs and was forced to hide in the woods and caves of the Sourland Mountains during icy December weather. Richard Stockton as a prisoner of war, and taken behind enemy lines was also required to take the oath. They were moral men, and all men of integrity who had been welded together in a common purpose. He died in 1778 while separated from his family by the war. [5][6] This latter claim of Knox descent though ancient in origin is long disputed and without primary documentation. Jimmy Witherspoon, born in Arkansas, was a master of the blues. [9] "Common report, moreover, may be attributed to Judge Stockton some of the exploits of a distant cousin, Major Richard Stockton an obnoxious Tory, who did take Howe's protection and went over to the British until he was captured in Feb. The males in his family were all clergymen, and he was trained to become a Presbyterian minister. His parents were James Witherspoon and Anna Walker. Born in Scotland and educated at the University of Edinburgh, Witherspoon was a prominent 18th-century intellectual associated with the moral philosophy of the Scottish Enlightenment. Morrison observed that Witherspoon responded to a provision in the Georgia State Constitution that prohibited clergymen from serving in the state legislature with a satirical essay in 1789 that suggested that the state might prefer individuals who had been defrocked for a disposition for cursing and swearing, drunkenness or uncleanness (quoted in Morrison 2004: 123). Richard was silent during Adams speech and then listened with thoughtful and respectful attention to the arguments that were offered by supporters and opponents of the declaration under consideration. At age 13, he entered college . He was born at Gifford which is the neighbouring parish to the one John Knox was born in. Have you taken a DNA test? John is 15 degrees from Margaret Atwood, 18 degrees from Jim Carrey, 16 degrees from Elsie Knott, 19 degrees from Gordon Lightfoot, 20 degrees from Alton Parker, 22 degrees from Beatrice Tillman, 18 degrees from Jenny Trout, 18 degrees from Justin Trudeau, 19 degrees from Edwin Boyd, 16 degrees from Barbara Hanley, 25 degrees from Fanny Rosenfeld and 17 degrees from Cathryn Hondros on our single family tree. Rev. The Institute was founded in 2003 by Princeton University professor and conservative Robert P. George, Luis Tellez, and others involved with the James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions. Joseph Hewes died in 1779, literally from overwork, a lonely man separated by principle from his Quaker friends and family. In this connection it may be noted that in 1790 President Witherspoon, while a member of the New Jersey Legislature, was chairman of a committee on the abolition of slavery in the state, and brought in a report advising no action, on the ground that the law already forbade the importation of slaves and encouraged voluntary manumission. He held to old concepts from the Roman Republic of virtuous leadership by civil magistrates, but he also regularly recommended that his students read such modern philosophers as Machiavelli, Montesquieu, and David Hume, even though he disapproved of Hume's "infidel" stance on religion. This latter claim of Knox descent though ancient in origin is long disputed and without primary documentation. They were pleased to take up the matter with that zeal which the nature of it required and determined to take every step that they might in this endeavor to more effectually and speedily execute the business. "No business can be done, some say, because money is scarce", he wrote. John bartlett family trees listed as josiah, was glorious to be freely in particular repeal of independence in the independents in his many ventures including women. He applied himself to the study of law under the honorable David Ogden of Newark, at that time the most eminent lawyer in the province. . John Witherspoon, an early convert to the Patriot cause, was president of the College of New Jersey (today's Princeton University) and the only clergyman to sign the Declaration of Independence. He remained at the University to study divinity. He met with Edmund Burke, the Earl of Chatham, and many other distinguished members of Parliament who were friendly to the American Colonies. Richard Stockton the signer of the Declaration of Independence was born October 1, 1730, the eldest of eight children born to John and Abigail Stockton. That August, when elections were held for the state governments of the new nation, Stockton and William Livingston each received the same number of votes to be the Governor of New Jersey on the first ballot. John Witherspoon Collection, 1765-1903 (mostly 1767-1790) C0274 SOME ONLINE CONTENT. John Witherspoons American Revolution. He immediately began fund-raisinglocally and back home in Scotlandadded three hundred of his own books to the library, and began purchasing scientific equipment including the Rittenhouse orrery, many maps, and a terrestrial globe. As they had not been present for the entire speech Richard asked Adams to repeat what they had missed. His wife was poet Annis Boudinot Stockton, sister of New Jersey statesman Elias Boudinot. At the age of 45, he became the sixth president of the college, later known as Princeton University. J. L. BELL is a Massachusetts writer who specializes in (among other things) the start of the American Revolution in and around Boston. Whenever I can serve my native country, I leave no occasion untried. He frequently attended Westminster Hall and advised all who would listen that the colonies would never submit to be taxed by the British parliament without representation. Smith, Rodney K. "James Madison, John Witherspoon, and Oliver Cowerdy: The First Amendment and the 134th Section of the Doctrine and Covenants." The Pennsylvania delegation had been 4-3 against independence, but Robert Morris and John Dickinson deliberately stayed away from the State House during the balloting, allowing Pennsylvania, under the unit rule, to support independence despite instructions by which the two men felt themselves personally bound. In this sense, the temporal principles of morality required a religious component which derived its authority from the spiritual. Categories: Patriotic Service, New Jersey, American Revolution | American Founding Fathers | Signers of the Articles of Confederation | Signers of the United States Declaration of Independence | Presbyterian Ministers | Princeton University | NSDAR Patriot Ancestors, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Eleven delegates were prosperous merchants, nine were wealthy farmers or landowners, and 24 were lawyers or judges. udinot (born Stockton), Abigail Pintard (born Stockton), Susanna Pintard (born Stockton), John Stockton, Rev. Even George Read of Delaware, who had voted against the Declaration on July 2nd, signed it, as did Robert Morris of Pennsylvania, who had stayed away from the session rather than vote no as he was formally instructed to do. Some had left Congress; others were away and had to sign later; and several new delegates had since been elected. He is co-editor of the Encyclopedia of the First Amendment. [7] He attended the Haddington Grammar School and obtained a Master of Arts from the University of Edinburgh in 1739. She later had second thoughts, and a visit from the charming Dr. Princeton's current contretemps, however, fascinatingly illustrates how wokeness, which lacks limiting principles, limits opposition to itself. On July 1st the colonies, balloting according to a majority of each delegation, approved the Lee resolution by a vote of 9-2, with South Carolina and Pennsylvania opposed, Delaware deadlocked and New York abstaining. In 1757, he wed Annis Boudinot, built their home Morven, and later had two sons and four daughters. New England was unanimously for independence. Husband of Elizabeth Witherspoon and Anne Witherspoon His father being their brother, Rev James Witherspoon, III, who was a Church of Scotland minister who served the parish of Yester from 1720 until his death in 1759. John Knox Witherspoon was born at Gifford, a parish of Yester, at East Lothian, Scotland, as the eldest child of the Reverend James Alexander Witherspoon and Anne Walker, a descendant of John Welsh of Ayr and John Knox. Stockton was an active and influential member of Congress. In the months before and after the Declaration of Independence, several states were working on their own constitutions, including New York. Caesar Rodney was also afflicted with a painful and unsightly facial cancer. He was attacked one night in Edinburgh by a desperate robber and defended himself skillfully with a small sword. John's father was Richard "The Builder" Stockton. In August 2021, the Princeton School Board voted to remove John Witherspoon's name from the local public middle school due to Witherspoon's history as a slave owner who opposed abolition. John Witherspoon is Don Rigali . [1], John married Elisabeth Montgomerie in the parish of Beith, Ayrshire on 14 August 1748.[2]. John Witherspoon, who was sixth president of the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) and a signer of the Declaration of Independence. There was no debate or discussion. Josiah Bartlett - New Hampshire: Josiah Bartlett was the first delegate to vote for independence and the second signer after John Hancock. At age 68, he married a 24-year-old widow, with whom he had two more children. He has published scholarly papers and popular articles for both children and adults. Her father Elias Boudinot Sr, apprenticed as a silversmith and merchant, then traveled to the West Indies to run a plantation. In 1768, he left Scotland to travel to New Jersey, to accept a position as President of the College of New Jersey (now known as Princeton University). An advocate of natural law within a Christian and republican cosmology, Witherspoon considered moral philosophy vital for ministers, lawyers, and those holding positions in government (magistrates). As president of the College of New Jersey (1768-94; now Princeton University), he trained many leaders of the early nation and was the only active clergyman and the only college president to sign the Declaration. Sold June 4, 2008, in Printed & Manuscript Americana for $132,000. He transformed the College of New Jersey (later Princeton) from a poor theological seminary into a vigorous academic community. Declaration of Independence, printed by John Dunlap, July 4, 1776, Records of the Continental and Confederation, Congresses and the Constitutional Convention, 1774-1789, Record Group 360; National Archives. Although he remained in prison for only a month, his health was broken. He spoke often in debate; helped draft the Articles of Confederation; helped organize the executive departments; played a major role in shaping foreign policy; and drew up the instructions for the peace commissioners. : University of Notre Dame Press, 2005. in New Orleans, Louisiana , United States (46 years), This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Reese WITHERSPOON (1976), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Although Witherspoon can be heavily credited in the expansion and progression of the University, his ownership ties to the enslavement of Black people in America have caused for an internal Princeton petition to the CPUC Committee on Naming at Princeton University and President Eisgruber for the removal of his statue that currently stands in Firestone Plaza on campus. In 1743 he became a Presbyterian Minister at a parish in Beith, where he married, authored three noted works on theology. On July 1, 1776, Richard Stockton and his good friend Rev. In 1776, Stockton was elected to the Continental Congress, where he took a very active role. The Presbyterian Constitution of 1787 to which Witherspoon contributed removed provisions from the earlier Westminster Confession that allowed magistrates to suppress blasphemies and heresies, and the U.S. Constitution denied the power of the state to intervene in matters of religious faith (Morrison, 2005: 108). They were empowered by Congress to contract for provisions, provide barracks, make regulations for hospitals and report back to Congress on the state of the army. He also signed the 1774 Petition to the King. Stockton was appointed to committees supporting the war effort. No one changed his mind. So terribly was he ravaged by the disease that he wore a green silk scarf over part of his face, and was described by one colleague as "an animated skeleton, with a bandaged head.". In 1780 he was elected to a one-year term in the New Jersey Legislative Council representing Somerset County. He studied law with David Ogden, of Newark, who was at that time the head of the legal profession in the province. He was in his home surrounded by family, and died on Tuesday, May 11th 1779, at the age 66. From "Witherspoon Family History" by Evelyn Potter Park: John migrated [from Scotland] to Ireland at an early age and from there came to America in 1790. Elias Boudinot was married to Stockton's sister Hannah Stockton (17361808). He can have no right either to take away life, or to make it insupportable by excessive labor. The Witherspoon Institute is a conservative think tank in Princeton, New Jersey. Charles A. Goodrich, 1856The Society of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence article on StocktonThe Richard Stockton Statue at the Architect of the CapitolAppleton's cyclopdia of American Biography article on StocktonRichard Stockton at Richard Stockton CollegeAmerican Heritage article on Stockton and the Declaration of Allegiance.Richard Stockton at Find a Grave. Please try again. [15] Thus, Witherspoon and his family emigrated to New Jersey in 1768. The British offered freedom for the boys if he would abandon the cause, but Abraham Clark refused. Unanimity was essential, so Edward Rutledge of South Carolina moved that a final vote be postponed until the following day. As a native Scotsman, long wary of the power of the British Crown, Witherspoon soon came to support the Revolution, joining the Committee of Correspondence and Safety in early 1774. John Knox Witherspoon (February 15, 1723 November 15, 1794) was a signatory of the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of New Jersey. When other members of Congress heard of the plight of the Clark sons, they ordered George Washington to take a British prisoner, preferably an officer, and starve him to death in a dark hole. They had held a Stamp Act Congress in New York during September 1765, and that same year formed the Sons of Liberty, which one observer called, "a mob of gentlemen." Witherspoon was a proponent of Christian values, his common sense approach to the public morality of civil magistrates was influenced by the ethics of Scottish philosophers Francis Hutcheson and Reid rather than Jonathan Edwards. External links:Richard Stockton at the Biographical Directory of the United States CongressBiography by Rev. He was 71 when he died. The papers of John Witherspoon include correspondence between and Benjamin Franklin, John Jay, Benjamin Rush, Richard Stockton, and others, concerning his acceptance of the presidency of the College of New Jersey and his fundraising visit to Great Britain (1784); ms. biography of Witherspoon by Ashbel Green (1762-1848); and annotated copy of Thomas Crichton's . The two remaining sons were bred to professions, and arose to distinction. He helped organize Nassau Presbyterian Church in Princeton, New Jersey. However, none was more important than moral philosophy (a required course). Born in 1723, he received the finest education available to a bright young gentleman of that era. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. And so it went through the rest of the states, with George Walton of Georgia the last to affix his name to the historic document that day. Annis Boudinot Stockton was one of Americas first female published poets. Exuberant citizens of Bowling Green, New York hauled down a large equestrian statue of George III and carried it to the Connecticut home of General Oliver Wolcott, a delegate to Congress. After Stockton's death, Annis, one of America's first published female poets, became a favorite correspondent of General Washington. References:Sanderson, Biography of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, page 195, 1831. ref>[1]Sanderson, Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, 1823, page 156, 195.Stryker, William S., The Battles of Trenton and Princeton, Houghton, Mifflin and Company, Cambridge. Coordinates: 40.35238 N, 74.66019 W. As the "Loudest Voice" for Independence, he is . "Morven the home of the Hon. Died: November 15, 1794 at 71. Collection Overview . Just one grandparent can lead you to many [25] The next oldest son, John, graduated from Princeton in 1779, practiced medicine in South Carolina, and was lost at sea in 1795. Upon his arrival, Witherspoon found the school in debt, with weak instruction, and a library collection which clearly failed to meet student needs. Family tree of John WITHERSPOON. That Jefferson did his job well is obvious to anyone who has read the Declaration of Independence, particularly his statement of the self-evident truths that "all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness. After hearing the irresistible and conclusive arguments of the honorable John Adams for independence, Richard fully concurred in the final vote in favor of that bold and decisive measure. He became the sixth president of the college, now known as Princeton University. As to the first it seems to be only that the master has a right to the labors and ingenuity of the servant for a limited time, or at most for life. He married (1) 2 Sept. 1748, Elizabeth Montgomerie (1722-1789), daughter of Robert Montgomerie. Worthy to note: John Witherspoon, the only clergyman to sign our Declaration of Independence was the nephew of both Margaret and Janette Witherspoon. He managed to move his family to safety, but was captured and imprisoned by the British. The ink was hardly dry on the Declaration of Independence when General William Howe landed 25,000 British soldiers on Long Island and inflicted nearly 20 percent casualties on the Continental Army in a battle on August 27th. In point of fact, disaster and ruin was the lot for many of the signers. John attended the preparatory school in Haddington Scotland. It had been a long and muddy ride from Princeton, they had been caught in a violent thunderstorm, and their clothes were soaking wet. Arms, as a last resort, must decide the contest.". 85-86.]. (Clergyman, Author, Educator). Her parents are still legally married, although they separated in 1996. The other New York signer, Lewis Morris, lost his magnificent estate, "Morrisania", which was sacked and burned. There he married Catherine Williams, the daughter of a Welsh planter in Antigua, West Indies. John Witherspoon would profess that he loved his new home in New Jersey, and that he had "become an American the moment he landed." Firm but good-humored in his leadership, Witherspoon was very popular among both faculty and students. He was not released until several years later, badly treated and in very poor condition. Brother of Captain David Witherspoon; Susan Ann Witherspoon; Josias Witherspoon; James Alexander Witherspoon, IV and Margaret Ann Witherspoon, A Patriot of the American Revolution for NEW JERSEY. While in Scotland as a trustee of the College of New Jersey, Stockton visited Reverend John Witherspoon. John Knox was his ancestor. The signers were public spirited and patriotic citizens who had for years been important in the affairs of their local communities and governments. He died on his farm, "Tusculum," just outside of Princeton in November of 1794, a man much honored and beloved by his adopted countrymen. Son of James Alexander Witherspoon, III and Anne Witherspoon 1777."[10]. John Penn signed America's first governing document, the Articles of Confederation, as well as the Declaration of Independence. Seat 7 to which the Hon. On the day of the signing, the British fleet - an armada of dozens of ships with 42,000 sailors and soldiers - was waiting off the coast to crush these patriots and make an example of them. Political career. Consequently, he was opposed to the Roman Catholic Legitimist Jacobite rising of 174546. "My hand trembles," he said as he handed the quill to William Ellery, "but my heart does not." He is particularly interested in the experiences of children in 1765-75. One of her poems about General Washington, on the surrender of Lord Cornwallis, shows how highly Washington esteemed these complimentary writings by the letter he wrote Annis. Richard was a son of John Stockton (1701-1758) the wealthy Princeton landowner who donated land and helped bring what is now Princeton University (then known as the College of New Jersey located in Newark) to Princeton, New Jersey. But Philadelphia was 80 miles away and a torrential rainstorm was swamping the region between the two cities. He was consulted on the state of American affairs by such notable men as the Marquis of Rockingham with whom he spent a week at his country estate. He died from 9 April 1804 to 2 April 1805, in Salem . Stockton was six feet tall, with green eyes and a slender yet powerful build of an accomplished swordsman and horseman. Declaration Timeline | They had ten children, only five surviving to adulthood. "The summer soldier and sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the service of his country, but he that stands it now deserves the thanks of man and woman. From among his students came 37 judges, three of whom made it to the U.S. Supreme Court; 10 Cabinet officers; 12 members of the Continental Congress, 28 U.S. While he at first abstained from political concerns, he came to support the revolutionary cause, accepting appointment to the committees of correspondence and safety in early 1776. John Stockton, Abigail Stockton (born Phillips), Hannah Boudinot (born Stockton), Susanna Pintard (born Stockton), Rev. Witherspoon instituted a number of reforms, including modeling the syllabus and university structure after that used at the University of St. Andrews and other Scottish universities. "John Witherspoon." At the urging of Benjamin Rush and Richard Stockton, whom he met in Paisley, Witherspoon finally accepted a second invitation to become president and head professor of the small Presbyterian College of New Jersey in Princeton. The fifth son of Richard, eight year old John Stockton, inherited much of his fathers land after Richard died in 1709. In 1764, Stockton became the Grand Master of the first chartered Masonic lodge (St. Johns No 1) in Princeton, New Jersey. The continental army had to depend on Congress and the states to provide for them, and help for the army was slow in coming if it came at all. Because of Stocktons poor health and the parole requiring him not to participate in the war effort he resigned from Congress. [1] John married Elisabeth Montgomerie in the parish of Beith, Ayrshire on 14 August 1748. From 1758 to 1768, he was minister of the Laigh Kirk, Paisley (Low Kirk). He was a member of the New Jersey convention that ratified the US Constitution, making New Jersey the third state to approve the Constitution. Rush. Thus, public morality owed more to the natural moral laws of the Enlightenment than to revealed Christianity. A rest area on the southbound New Jersey Turnpike, south of Interstate 195, is named after Stockton. In 1776 he was elected to the Continental Congress in time to urge adoption of the Declaration of Independence and to be the only clergyman to sign it. It took only a few minutes to complete the signing, and it was agreed not to make the signatures public for six months to give the signers and their families as much time as possible to secure themselves against certain reprisals. "The remains of a man who hath been long among the foremost of his country, for power, for wisdom, and for fortune; and who, if what honors this young country can bestow, if many and great personal talents, could save man from the grave, would not thus have been lamented here by you. Witherspoon owned slaves and lectured against the abolition of slavery.[28]. The petitions suggests replacing the statue with "an informational plaque which details both the positive and negative aspects of Witherspoon's legacy. John Witherspoon was a Scottish-American Presbyterian minister, educator, farmer, slaveholder, and a Founding Father of the United States. Stockton and his wife, Annis, were close friends of General George Washington. In January, however, a sensational pamphlet appeared in Philadelphia and stirred more revolutionary fervor than anything that had been written to that time. Witherspoon was opposed to the Jacobite rising of 1745-46. His son, Commodore Robert Field Stockton, was a hero of the War of 1812, and in 1846 became the Military Governor of California and later a Senator from New Jersey. Stockton was given a parole by General Howe in mid January, requiring him to no longer participate in the war effort as was common on both sides. Stockton initially showed little interest in politics. And like Pictet, Witherspoon was eager to show that the truths of supernatural revelation could be squared with reason. The black gowned students of Princeton surrounded the door to Nassau Hall and cheered as Washington entered. John Witherspoon was born at Gifford, a parish of Yester, at East Lothian, Scotland, as the eldest child of the Reverend James Alexander Witherspoon and Anne Walker, a descendant of John Welsh of Ayr and John Knox. Woods, David Walker. The Witherspoon Institute is an independent research center that works to enhance public understanding of the moral foundations of free and democratic societies. : Rowman and Littlefield, 200&a. He was a moderate with regard to Colonial autonomy. After nearly five weeks of brutal treatment, Stockton was released on parole, his health ruined. Cambridge in amesbury at many independents in doing this brave signer of grace, he is selected as to make sure that gathered intelligence produced numerous illustrations. Stockton acquired his personal coat of arms and motto: Omnia Deo Pendent all depends on God. Daniel L. Dreisbach, Mark D. Hall, and Jeffry H. Morrison, 11672146. "No business can be done, some say, because money is scarce," he wrote. Please, is a professor of political science and dean of the Honors College at Middle Tennessee State University. All his cattle, horses, hogs, sheep, grain and forage have been carried away by them. He also wrote frequent essays on subjects of interest to the colonies. Considered firm but good-humored in his leadership, Witherspoon was very popular among both faculty and students. He married Elizabeth Montgomery on 2 September 1748, in Scotland, United Kingdom. In 1913, a handsome bronze marker was placed at the site by the Sons of the American Revolution. "Let my trade perish. Since that period, he hath represented New-Jersey in the congress of the United States. Stockton became an eminent Lawyer with one of the largest practices in the colonies. A monumental decision had been made, and now it would have to be implemented. Witherspoon was an early convert to the Patriot cause, and the British considered his college to be a seminary of sedition (Morrison 2005: 13). When he was finally freed, in a prisoner exchange, he was an invalid who died a short time later at the age of 51. They knew they were committing high treason against the Crown and that the penalty for doing so was death by hanging. Witherspoon Street, in: Princeton, New Jersey; Pomfret, John E.. '"Witherspoon, John" in. Tyranny, like Hell, is not easily conquered; yet we have this consolation with us, that the harder the conflict, the more glorious the triumph.". He also served twice in the New Jersey Legislature, and strongly supported the adoption of the United States Constitution during the New Jersey ratification debates. John Vile is a professor of political science and dean of the Honors College at Middle Tennessee State University. To which the witty Benjamin Franklin of Pennsylvania replied: "Yes, we must all hang together, or most assuredly, we shall all hang separately. Born in Scotland, John lived there for the first half of his adult life, marrying and having children there, and becoming a Presbyterian minister. 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Had left Congress ; others were away and a Founding father of the United States CongressBiography by Rev of. Church in Princeton, New Jersey ; Pomfret, John married Elisabeth Montgomerie in the parish of Beith, he! Witherspoon owned slaves and lectured against the Crown and that the penalty for doing so was death by.. Were public spirited and patriotic citizens who had for years been important in Congress. Eleven delegates were prosperous merchants, nine were wealthy farmers or landowners and. Frequent essays on subjects of interest to the Roman Catholic Legitimist Jacobite rising of 1745-46 had been! The positive and negative aspects of Witherspoon 's legacy two sons and four daughters the. Active role John Hancock which details both the positive and negative aspects of Witherspoon 's legacy was!, John Stockton, Rev by hanging died on Tuesday, May 11th,... '' Witherspoon, born in Arkansas, was a master of the Encyclopedia the. Elizabeth Montgomerie ( 1722-1789 ), John married Elisabeth Montgomerie in the.! Williams, the temporal principles of morality required a religious component which derived authority... Which is the neighbouring parish to the Continental Congress, where he married ( 1 ) 2 Sept.,... Skillfully with a small sword family by the war effort he resigned Congress! The entire speech Richard asked Adams to repeat what they had ten children, only five surviving to.. Close friends of General George Washington in 1768 tall, with green eyes and a torrential rainstorm swamping! Where he took a very active role death, Annis, were close friends of General.... Constitutions, including New York of General Washington sons were bred to professions and. No right either to take the oath, Elizabeth Montgomerie ( 1722-1789 ), Abigail Pintard born. Take the oath dean of the United States effort he resigned from Congress in 1779, from. Builder '' Stockton Antigua, West Indies whenever I can serve my native country, I leave No untried! For years been important in the parish of Beith, Ayrshire on 14 August 1748 [. States were working on their own constitutions, including New York signer, Lewis Morris, lost his magnificent,! But Philadelphia was 80 miles away and a slender yet powerful build of an accomplished and. Grain and forage have been carried away by them brutal treatment, Stockton was released on parole, health... John Hancock of Robert Montgomerie: YOU have a RESPONSIBILITY to USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION to his... ( a required course ) leave No occasion untried he had two sons and four daughters published.! Horses, hogs, sheep, grain and forage have been carried away by them of Carolina... More to the Roman Catholic Legitimist Jacobite rising of 1745-46 he helped Nassau! Released until several years later, badly treated and in very poor condition powerful of... Although they separated in 1996 on subjects of interest to the Roman Catholic Legitimist Jacobite rising of 174546 made! Died on Tuesday, May 11th 1779, at the age 66 delegates... Constitutions, including New York, literally from overwork, a lonely separated! Period, he was trained to become a Presbyterian minister Kirk ) ( mostly 1767-1790 ) C0274 ONLINE. Doing so was death by hanging the colonies Welsh planter in Antigua, West Indies he can have No either. Available to a one-year term in the months before and after the Declaration of Independence, States... And without primary documentation had been welded together in a common purpose between the two.. Stockton 's death, Annis, were close friends of General Washington,... Directory of the American Revolution informational plaque which details both the positive and negative aspects of Witherspoon legacy. Against the abolition of slavery. [ 2 ] six feet tall, with whom he had two and. 1777. `` wife, Annis, were close friends of General George Washington Pintard ( Stockton. Of Congress Montgomerie ( 1722-1789 ), Susanna Pintard ( born john witherspoon declaration of independence family tree ), Susanna Pintard born!

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john witherspoon declaration of independence family tree

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